Vision begins to develop long before birth and continues through the first birthday. Expectant mothers should have regular prenatal checkups and eat a diet that supports healthy visual development in your child.
Babies’ eyes are routinely checked when they are born and at their pediatrician visits during the first year. Dr. Wolf participates in the InfantSEE® program that recommends your baby’s first visit for a comprehensive eye assessment should be scheduled between six months and one year of age. The InfantSEE® assessment is recommended in addition to the regular pediatrician check ups. Dr. Wolf will test for visual acuity, excessive or unequal amounts of nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism, evaluate eye alignment, and examine eye teaming ability. The health of your baby’s eyes will be assessed as well. Although problems are not common, it is important to identify children who have specific risk factors at this stage. Vision development and eye health problems can be more easily corrected if treatment is begun early.
Movement is what babies see first; they can see facial expression within a week. Color vision and depth perception continue to develop over the first year.
The eye muscles develop differentially, too, and one or the other can turn slightly in or out. This is called strabismus. Usually, the eye muscles continue to strengthen and normalize in a few months. If the effect continues beyond four months or if such effects are more pronounced or one eye doesn’t move much, contact our office to schedule an appointment with Dr. Wolf.
If your baby has had their InfantSEE® exam, we recommend a comprehensive exam between ages three and four. Once your child begins school Dr. Wolf recommends annual vision examinations to insure their eyes are ready for the challenges of learning. Careful attention to your baby’s eyes from pregnancy onward will help to make sure your child has the best possible start in life.
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